The most simple method for cutting cement board could be the score-and-snap technique. Start with marking the cut line with a pen and a direct edge. Using a carbide-tipped scoring knife or a power knife, firmly score over the line several times to produce a deep groove. Once adequately scored, place the cement board over a firm surface like a workbench with the groove aligned at the edge. Apply downward pressure to snap the board cleanly along the line. While this approach is most effective for straight cuts on thinner boards (typically ¼ inch), it's efficient, produces minimal dust, and requires fewer power tools—ideal for small projects and DIYers.
For more technical cuts, such as for example curves or holes for plumbing and electrical outlets, power tools like jigsaws, rotary tools, or angle grinders may be necessary. A jigsaw fitted with a carbide-grit or diamond-grit blade is particularly helpful for cutting shapes or curves. If you're employing a circular saw for straight cuts, go for a knife specifically designed for fiber cement board to prevent rapid wear and excessive dust. When utilizing power tools, always cut outdoors when possible or use dust control methods such as a vacuum attachment. Wetting the board lightly before cutting may also reduce airborne particles. You need to be mindful to not soak the board, as excessive moisture can compromise its integrity How to Cut Cement Board.
After cutting, edges may appear rough and require light sanding with a masonry sanding block or rasp to get rid of splinters or unevenness. This ensures an improved fit and cleaner finish, especially in visible areas. Clean off any dust and debris before installation to promote better adhesion if you're applying thin-set mortar or tape. When attaching cement board, always follow the manufacturer's guidelines, using corrosion-resistant screws and spacing them correctly. Make sure to leave a small gap between sheets to accommodate expansion and contraction. Properly cutting and installing cement board not merely ensures structural durability but additionally enhances the longevity of one's tiling or wall finish.