Bihar, one of India’s culturally rich and historically significant states, has been making steady strides in the field of medical education. With the increasing demand for healthcare professionals and improved government initiatives, the state now boasts several medical colleges that provide top-notch education and modern infrastructure. Whether you are an aspiring MBBS student or planning postgraduate studies, knowing about the list of medical colleges in Bihar for 2025 is essential for informed decision-making.
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In this comprehensive blog, we cover the complete list of government and private medical colleges in Bihar as of 2025, including details on the number of seats, admission criteria, fee structures, and more.
Overview of Medical Education in Bihar
Medical education in Bihar is governed primarily by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) and is aligned with national guidelines set by the National Medical Commission (NMC). The state has both government and private institutions offering undergraduate (MBBS) and postgraduate (MD/MS) programs.
Admission Process for MBBS in Bihar 2025
Admission to MBBS programs in Bihar is conducted through the NEET UG 2025 exam. Candidates must qualify NEET with the required cutoff marks and participate in the centralized counseling process managed by BCECEB. There are three types of seats available:
State Quota Seats (85%)
All India Quota Seats (15%)
Management/NRI Quota (for private colleges)
List of Government Medical Colleges in Bihar 2025
Below is the updated list of government medical colleges in Bihar as of 2025, including seat intake and location:
Patna Medical College, Patna
Established: 1925
MBBS Seats: 200
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Nalanda Medical College, Patna
Established: 1970
MBBS Seats: 150
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Darbhanga Medical College, Laheriasarai
Established: 1946
MBBS Seats: 120
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College, Gaya
Established: 1969
MBBS Seats: 120
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur
Established: 1971
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences, Pawapuri
Established: 2013
MBBS Seats: 120
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna
Established: 1983
MBBS Seats: 120
Autonomous Institute
Government Medical College, Bettiah
Established: 2008
MBBS Seats: 120
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Government Medical College, Purnea
Established: 2023
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Bihar University of Health Sciences
Jannayak Karpoori Thakur Medical College and Hospital, Madhepura
Established: 2021
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Bihar University of Health Sciences
Government Medical College, Sitamarhi
Established: 2023
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Bihar University of Health Sciences
Government Medical College, Jamui
Established: 2023
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Bihar University of Health Sciences
List of Private Medical Colleges in Bihar 2025
Private medical colleges play a crucial role in filling the demand-supply gap in medical education. Here are the NMC-approved private medical colleges in Bihar:
K.M.C. Katihar Medical College, Katihar
Established: 1987
MBBS Seats: 150
Affiliated to: Al-Karim University, Katihar
Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj
Established: 1990
MBBS Seats: 150
Affiliated to: B.N. Mandal University, Madhepura
Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Sasaram
Established: 2008
MBBS Seats: 150
Affiliated to: Veer Kunwar Singh University, Arrah
Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College and Hospital, Saharsa
Established: 2012
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Bihar University of Health Sciences
Radha Devi Jageshwari Memorial Medical College and Hospital, Muzaffarpur
Established: 2021
MBBS Seats: 150
Affiliated to: Bihar University of Health Sciences
Netaji Subhas Medical College and Hospital, Bihta (Patna)
Established: 2020
MBBS Seats: 100
Affiliated to: Aryabhatta Knowledge University
Total Number of MBBS Seats in Bihar (2025)
As of 2025, Bihar offers over 2,000 MBBS seats, spread across government and private institutions. The seat matrix is approximately:
Government Colleges: ~1400 seats
Private Colleges: ~750-800 seats
This increase is due to the establishment of new medical colleges and expansion of existing ones.
Fee Structure for MBBS in Bihar
Government Colleges: INR 10,000 – 20,000 per annum (excluding hostel and other charges)
Private Colleges: INR 10 – 15 lakhs per annum (depending on the college and quota)
Scholarships and financial aid are available for reserved category students and economically weaker sections in both public and private institutions.
PG Medical Education in Bihar
Most government and a few private colleges in Bihar also offer postgraduate MD/MS programs. Admission is based on NEET PG 2025. PG courses include:
General Medicine
General Surgery
Pediatrics
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Radiology
Anesthesia
Orthopedics
IGIMS Patna and Patna Medical College are among the top institutes offering a wide range of PG courses.
Why Choose Bihar for Medical Education?
Affordable Tuition Fees
Increasing Number of Colleges and Seats
Centralized Admission Process
Scholarships for Meritorious Students
Focus on Rural Healthcare Training
Improved Infrastructure and Faculty Quality
Key Tips for MBBS Aspirants in Bihar 2025
Prepare Well for NEET UG: Secure a score above the state cutoff to increase chances of getting a government seat.
Stay Updated with BCECEB Notifications: All counseling rounds and merit lists are published on the official BCECEB website.
Research College Preferences: Use past cutoffs, faculty, infrastructure, and location as decision-making factors.
Apply for Scholarships: Government and private organizations offer financial assistance to deserving candidates.
Attend Document Verification Timely: Ensure all certificates are in order before counseling.
Conclusion
With numerous new medical colleges being added and seat capacity expanding, Bihar has become a promising destination for medical education in India. The List of Medical Colleges in Bihar 2025 offers multiple opportunities for students aiming to pursue MBBS or postgraduate medical courses. From well-established government institutions to reputed private colleges, aspirants have a wide range of options to choose from.
Make sure to keep an eye on admission updates, NEET results, and counseling schedules to secure your seat in the college of your dreams.
FAQs
Q1. How many government medical colleges are there in Bihar in 2025? A: There are around 12 government medical colleges in Bihar as of 2025.
Q2. What is the minimum NEET score required for MBBS admission in Bihar? A: The cutoff varies by category, but for general category students, a score above 600 is usually considered competitive for top government colleges.
Q3. Are there NRI quota seats in Bihar medical colleges? A: Yes, private medical colleges in Bihar offer NRI quota seats with higher tuition fees.
Q4. Is domicile required for Bihar state quota seats? A: Yes, candidates must have a Bihar domicile certificate to be eligible for 85% state quota seats.
Q5. Which is the best government medical college in Bihar? A: Patna Medical College and IGIMS Patna are among the top-ranked government medical colleges in the state.
